Caramelized Onion and Gruyère Tart with Thyme

2025-07-25

As a pastry chef, I developed this savory tart to highlight caramelization’s magic. A crisp, buttery crust holds a luscious layer of slowly cooked onions and nutty Gruyère. Fresh thyme adds herbal nuance. It’s an elegant starter or light meal when served alongside a crisp green salad.


Ingredients

  • For the Crust:

    • 1⅓ cups all-purpose flour

    • ½ teaspoon salt

    • 8 tablespoons cold unsalted butter, cubed

    • 3–4 tablespoons ice water

  • For the Filling:

    • 3 large onions, thinly sliced

    • 2 tablespoons olive oil

    • 1 tablespoon unsalted butter

    • 1 teaspoon sugar

    • Salt and pepper

    • 1 cup grated Gruyère cheese

    • 1 teaspoon fresh thyme leaves, plus extra for garnish

    • 2 large eggs

    • ½ cup heavy cream


Instructions

  1. Make the Crust

    • Pulse flour and salt with butter in a food processor until pea-sized crumbs form.

    • Add ice water, 1 tablespoon at a time, until dough just comes together. Flatten into a disk; chill 30 minutes.

  2. Caramelize Onions

    • Heat oil and butter in a skillet over medium-low heat. Add onions, sugar, salt; cook 30–35 minutes, stirring occasionally, until deep golden.

  3. Blind Bake Crust

    • Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Roll dough into a 9″ tart pan; trim edges. Line with parchment, fill with pie weights.

    • Bake 15 minutes, remove weights and parchment; bake 5 more until lightly golden. Reduce oven to 350°F (175°C).

  4. Assemble & Bake

    • Spread onions evenly in crust. Sprinkle Gruyère and thyme. Whisk eggs and cream; pour over.

    • Bake 25–30 minutes until filling is set and top is lightly browned.

  5. Serve

    • Let rest 10 minutes, then slice. Garnish with extra thyme and serve warm.


Pro Tips

  • Even Caramelization: Stir onions gently; scrape any fond to incorporate deep flavor.

  • Cheese Swap: Substitute Comté or Emmental for similar nuttiness.

  • Make-Ahead: Dough and onions can be prepared a day ahead; assemble before baking.


Conclusion

This caramelized onion and Gruyère tart with thyme encapsulates French pastry expertise in an approachable recipe. 


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